From 1998 to 2000, I attended University
                              College, Oxford and became automatically
                              associated in the tradition of the place with the
                              old boy network. Among the portraits of famous
                              alumni that lit and bejeweled 'Univ.'s tenebrous
                              high-ceilinged 425-year-old dining hall', there
                              was no trace of Sir Vidiadhar Surajprasad Naipaul
                              (1950-4) and I interpreted it as another
                              manifestation of Oxford's lionization of 'men of
                              public office', politicians and heads of
                              government in contrast to Cambridge's deification
                              of men of letters and science. As the saying went,
                              'we' produced the leaders and 'they' the scholars!
                              
Benignly posing and blessing us when we broke
                              our daily bread were Thomas More (1492-4), the
                              Lord Chancellor who disagreed with Henry VIII's
                              religious convictions and was executed with the
                              testament -- 'the King's good servant, but God's
                              first'; Francis Rawdon Hastings (1769-71), the
                              militarist Governor General of Bengal who extended
                              the banner of the East India Company in India;
                              Clement Attlee (1903-6), British Prime Minister
                              who invested in the NHS and disinvested in India;
                              Harold Wilson (Fellow, 1937-9), twice Labour Prime
                              Minister best remembered for taking steps to
                              integrate Britain into the European Community; and
                              Bill Clinton (1968-70), twice American President
                              who demonstrated against US involvement in the
                              Vietnam War on Oxford's High Street. Of course,
                              Univ. had on its rolls litterateurs and academics
                              like William Jones (1764-7), Percy Shelley
                              (1810-1), Monier Monier Williams (Professor,
                              1860-99), William Beveridge (Master, 1937-44),
                              Stephen Spender (1926-30) and Stephen Hawking
                              (1959-62). But they never got the billing the
                              'leaders' received in prospectuses and college
                              publicity, not to mention the dining hall 'parade
                              of legends'. Naipaul, for one, was rarely
                              mentioned and I met several current students who
                              hadn't even heard of his name.
                              
Part of the step-motherly acknowledgement and
                              cognizance of Naipaul's links to Univ. may also
                              have to do with his irreverent character that
                              conservative Oxford never digested. In Letters
                              Between a Father and a Son (1999), he
                              recounted how loneliness and penury while at Univ.
                              drove him to a nervous breakdown lasting eighteen
                              months and encompassing an aborted suicide attempt
                              (thwarted when the gas meter ran out). Having
                              condemned his native Trinidad and Tobago as
                              'unimportant, uncreative, cynical and a dot on the
                              map', Naipaul found it equally hard to adjust to
                              Oxford's costly living with a meagre scholarship
                              from the Port-of-Spain government. "There
                              were a lot of working-class people who'd been
                              given special grants... They were not all fine.
                              Some were; most were not," he said placing
                              himself in the latter category.
                              
Besides, as his tutor Peter Bayley recalled
                              years later, "Naipaul had not quite forgiven
                              us for giving him a second-class degree." The
                              animus he had for those years was very sharply
                              betrayed in a recent interview when Naipaul minced
                              no words to declare, "intense boredom...
                              intellectually, Oxford was a disappointment to
                              me." I cannot recall another Oxonian with a
                              more acerbic assessment of his alma mater! My
                              tutor and unofficial historian-general of Univ.,
                              Leslie Mitchell, confided that Naipaul's grudge
                              with college was so intense that he never replied
                              to courtesy contact invitations sent out by the
                              Alumni Office and numerous Masters. The opinion of
                              dons in the Senior Common Room to which I was
                              occasionally privy to, was always that Naipaul had
                              been a 'bit of a pest' who got on the nerves of
                              the college with his impious nature.
                              
Yet, in 1999, commemorating Univ.'s 750th
                              foundational anniversary, Naipaul came to lecture
                              at the college he may have at one point wished to
                              disown. Dressed immaculately in tweed suit and
                              bowler hat and aided by a finely carved walking
                              cane, he finally stepped onto the turf of the main
                              quadrangle lawns with a flashing grin as if
                              burying a senseless hatchet. Poetic justice,
                              literally, seemed to have been done at last with
                              Naipaul reading out of his new publication in the
                              same 'Builders of the New Millennium' series of
                              talks that had been inaugurated by sitting Prime
                              Minister Tony Blair. Reading and Writing: A
                              Personal Account was his twenty-sixth widely
                              acclaimed publication in a prolific writing career
                              of more than four decades, and he gave a gracious
                              rendering before a packed house from this literary
                              autobiography on his early days as a confused
                              little third-generation immigrant of Indian origin
                              in the Caribbean, whose devout caste Hindu mother
                              refused to sever ties with unforgotten rituals of
                              'our island, India'. Later, he answered audience
                              questions to the effect that there was a
                              correlation between his personal upbringing and
                              the historical experience that drew him to writing
                              two sequential books on 'our remembered India'.
                              
Having perused both India: A Wounded
                              Civilisation and India: A Million Mutinies
                              Now (in reverse order!), this linkage idea
                              appeared most apposite to me, for Naipaul's oeuvre
                              floridly brings out the traumas of India under its
                              various conquerors and the painful sense of
                              dereliction and loss that shadows émigré
                              writers' attempts to capture in prose this ancient
                              yet modern land and its people. True to his
                              reputation for unconventional insights, Naipaul's Million
                              Mutinies enters into an astonishing
                              juxtaposition of Gandhi and 'Periyar' Ramaswamy
                              Naicker and through them, of the various regional
                              similarities and divergences of Indian ethos and
                              culture. I once sat beside an Australian tourist
                              on a plane to Delhi and found him immersed in this
                              very book, furiously annotating just as I did when
                              I first read it. I asked him why he wasn't
                              consulting a typical holidaymaker's guide of India
                              instead. He replied: "I like
                              philosophy." Naipaul is unquestionably a seer
                              who tests the boundaries between the mundane and
                              the ethereal and intermeshes the factual with the
                              subliminal. I liken him to a Salman Rushdie of
                              non-fiction (the vice-versa applies too -- Rushdie
                              can be termed the V.S.Naipaul of fiction).
                              
The 2001 Nobel Prize for Literature, arriving
                              at long last after being tipped to be Naipaul's
                              for a number of years now, is a tribute to this
                              towering intellectual and prophet of the immigrant
                              experience. The Swedish Academy's citation that
                              his works "compel us to see the presence of
                              suppressed histories" cannot be more
                              befitting, for he has always lent meditative and
                              heuristic touches to a plethora of landscapes,
                              from Trinidad to India to Equatorial Congo to
                              Indonesia to Argentina to Iran and so forth. It is
                              one thing to possess an unquenchable wanderlust,
                              natural to highly conscious expatriates and global
                              nomads, and another to record these travels into
                              cerebrated reflections as Naipaul does. Beyond
                              Belief: Islamic Excursions Among the Converted
                              Peoples (1998), for instance, explores the
                              differences between 'earth religions' and
                              'revealed religions' and accuses the latter
                              (Islam) of taking believers away from their local
                              geographical and cultural habitats to distant
                              Arabia. Rebel that Naipaul has always been, it
                              takes serious conviction and gumption to come up
                              with stunning one-liners like: "to believe in
                              Islam means to reject one's history." One may
                              agree or disagree, but Naipaul will never fail to
                              entertain by challenging existing notions on every
                              subject under the sun and in every part of the
                              globe.
                              
Univ. should be embellishing its worldwide
                              alumni profile with a new portrait in its hallowed
                              dining hall, that of an original universal mind --
                              V.S. Naipaul.